Save 40 on an annual subscription to bbc science focus magazine all fats have the same basic structure but there are some key chemical differences between solid fats and liquid oils.
Fats that are solid at room temperature.
Two of the carbons are connected by a double bond and two of the hydrogens are missing.
Fats triglycerides that contain palmitic acid and stearic acid are therefore known as saturated fats.
Fats made up of saturated fatty acids are solid at room temperature.
The bonds are often solid at room temperature like butter or the fat inside or around meat.
Why are fats solid at room temperature but oils liquid.
These terms can refer to any type of fat but fats usually describes those that are solid at room temperature.
Why are animal fats solid yet vegetable oils liquid at room temperature.
To form a solid molecules need to pack together nicely while in a liquid there is less order and the molecules flow around each other.
This can refer to any type regardless of whether.
Fat molecules are mostly made up of long straight hydrocarbon chains.
You can also see that oleic acid is not saturated.
In contrast to solid fats oils are fats that are liquid at room temperature like the vegetable oils used in cooking.
Imagine a building made of solid bricks.
Saturated fats are most often found in animal products such as beef pork and chicken.
A few plant oils including coconut oil and palm oil are high in saturated fats and for nutritional purposes are considered solid fats.
Fats or fatty acids.